There are many things to consider when building with stone. The pattern and height of the stones should be consistent throughout the work. The pattern and height of the stones should not change during the construction process. Generally, the face stones are laid in header and stretcher style. Through stones are laid in the entire thickness of the wall. It is important to maintain the same height as the stones throughout the work. The joints between stones should be uniform and should not exceed 3 mm. Hiring professional Masonry Contractors Brooklyn NY ensure that you get a high-quality job.

The exposed face of the stone must be smooth and uniform. It should not have a dumbbell shape. The stones should be set with the pressure of gravity along a horizontal plane. The joints should be spaced at least fifteen centimeters apart. The stone should be properly wetted before being laid. The stones should be properly cured for at least two weeks before being used. Once the stone masonry is complete, it can be finished.
The stones should be carefully selected for each course. A solid bond is essential for a strong finish. The stone beds should be wetted and cleaned before being laid. The mortar should be applied and set. Chips and spalls must be wedged into the mortar joints. If there are no existing mortar joints, the stone bed should be dressed prior to laying. During stone laying, the masonry must be level and uniform in height.
Hammer-dressed stone is the most common type of masonry that requires the least amount of dressing. The exposed face is left undressed or rough facing. The stone is then chamfered at 45 degrees, and the stone face is painted. The stone should be set in mortar to ensure even distribution. When a wall is plastered, the stones should not be dressed. The final step in the construction process is the removal of all plaster.
When masonry stonework is laid, a strong bond is essential. The projecting corner is knocked down, and the joint is filled in with mortar. The joints should have a minimum thickness of 13 mm. A corner is reinforced by large stones that are placed on them. The facing should have through stones provided at intervals. They should overlap by 15 centimeters. The stonework should have the same height throughout. It should not be too tall or thin.
The stones should be carefully selected to achieve a uniform appearance and quality when building stonework. The stones should be wetted and clean before being installed. A thin layer of mortar should be applied to the stone bed before the stone is laid. Next, the stone must be plumbed in position with two strips of wood that are embedded in the mortar. Then, the two strips of wood are inserted between the stone and the wall.
The stone bed should be cleaned and wet before the placement of the stones. It should also be covered with fresh mortar. It must be firmly embedded in the mortar before the stone is placed. Before placing the stones, they should be raked and the face joints should be pointed. The faces of the stonework must be level. The facet joints should be at least 1 inch apart. The stonework should be properly fitted with a rebar.
To lay stonework, the stone bed must be thoroughly cleaned. The stones should be shaped and wetted before they are set. They should be thoroughly wet and clean before they are laid. A good bond should be achieved with a strong bond between the stones. In addition, it should have full joints. If the stones are laid one after another, they should overlap by about 1.5 cm. Before laying stone, they should be dressed.
The basic principles of stone masonry are: the stone bed must be wet and clean. If the stone has a rough surface, it is not safe to place it on top of it. The stones should be wet enough to prevent the mortar from setting. It should be properly shaped. Besides, it should be shaped to prevent movement. A good fit means a smooth surface. If the wall is smooth, it will not be slippery.